Law is a set of rules created by the state which form a framework to ensure a peaceful society. If the rules are broken sanctions can be imposed.
It is hard to give a definitive definition of law as every legal system has its own unique way of interpreting and enforcing the laws it creates. However, some of the common functions of law include ensuring that citizens are treated equally by a government, protecting individuals from oppressive majorities, preserving social justice and providing for orderly social change. It can also serve as a barrier to corruption and prevent the accumulation of wealth by powerful individuals or groups. Some of these functions are more important than others but it is clear that the existence of law is essential to a democratic society.
People often study law because they feel that it will give them a better understanding of how the world works and how to make it a fair place to live. They may believe that they can achieve greater fulfilment in a career that involves the practice of law than other fields of work or, in some cases, because it is what their family and friends expect them to do. It is important for people considering studying law to consider the demands of the job carefully and to be realistic about whether it is a good fit for them.
Some of the main areas of Law include criminal, civil, administrative and constitutional law. Constitutional law concerns the interpretation of a country’s constitution and how it should be applied in daily life. Civil law relates to disputes between individuals and includes fields like contract and tort. Criminal law is the study of offences against a community and is the source of legislation that can be used to punish offenders.
The study of Law can be complex, not least because of the distinctive language that is employed. This requires a great deal of effort to understand and it can be frustrating for those not trained in this style of writing. It can also lead to a great deal of verbose, self-congratulatory writing which makes little sense to people outside the legal profession.
A person who studies law is known as a lawyer, jurist or attorney. They are professionals who write contracts, advise clients and go to court on their behalf. Lawyers who specialise in dealing with litigation are sometimes called solicitors and barristers.
Law is an important field but it can be challenging and stressful for those who choose to study it. It is a field that is suitable for people with a high degree of self-discipline and an ability to think in a structured manner. It is also a field in which there is room for those who are ambitious and willing to work extremely hard. This is especially true for large firms which offer training and mentoring programs and where there is a great opportunity to progress quickly. If you are considering studying Law we would advise that you take the time to do some serious research and talk to people working in the field.